Diabetes, also known as diabetes mellitus, is a severe metabolic disease that results in high blood sugar levels in the human body. If the human body is suffering from diabetes, the body will not produce enough insulin, or it will not be able to use the insulin effectively. Moreover, if an individual doesn’t treat this disease or take necessary precautions, it can damage nerves, eyes, kidneys, and various other parts of the body.
Types of Diabetes
According to the top diabetic doctor in Coimbatore, there are mainly two types of diabetes that humans suffer from, but there are other types also. They are: –
1. Type 1
Type 1 diabetes is one of the autoimmune diseases that directly attack and destroy the immune system of the body. Apart from that, it also eliminates the cells of the pancreas in which insulin is produced.
2. Type 2
Type 2 is the next step after type 1 diabetes which occurs as a result when the body gets resistant to insulin, due to which sugar builds up inside the body’s blood. This type of diabetes is prevalent among individuals, around 90% to 95%.
3. Gestational
This is another type of diabetes that occurs in the human body in women during pregnancy. The main reason for this diabetes is when insulin blocks the hormones that are generated in the placenta.
Causes of diabetes
There are different causes of each type of diabetes. They are: –
• Type 1 diabetes
This diabetes is caused when the immune system of the body destroys the cells inside the pancreas, which produces insulin. That means, in this case, the body is living without insulin as it is not able to produce enough insulin to make the body function normally. Till now, there is no specific cause of type 1 diabetes, but below are the reasons that trigger this type. They are: –
Chemical toxins inside the food
Viral or bacterial infection
Some of the unidentified component that triggers an autoimmune reaction
• Type 2 diabetes
This type of diabetes is caused due to multi-factorial reasons. That means in this type, more than one factor is involved, and the most severe factor is family history. Apart from that, some risk factors that cause type 2 diabetes are obesity, increasing age, bad diet, and not least living a sedentary lifestyle.
• Gestational diabetes
This diabetes involves many risk factors. Some of them are family history of this type of diabetes, obesity, having more baby weight, or if the woman is suffering from polycystic ovary syndrome.
The bottom line
Diabetes, a severe issue, must be treated with full care, according to the top diabetic doctor in Coimbatore. However, if the individual doesn’t take some precautionary measures to treat this problem, the disease will become a significant issue, and the person can die.
So, if you are looking for the top diabetic doctor in Coimbatore, then consulting is one of the wise decisions. The reason is they offer world-class diabetes treatment at an affordable price.
