The IT Industry is one of the fastest moving and rapidly accelerating sectors that is expanding across all sectors. As per the McKinsey & Company report, in India this segment is expected to touch $300- $450 Billion revenue mark over the next five years growing 10% a year.
The Covid 19 pandemic has heralded a shift in the working style and remote working is gaining prominence in the IT industry along with decentralization of talent. Free from the limitations of geography, IT organizations have turned to smaller towns and cities to scout fresh talent. If you are a fresher in the field of IT, You need to know how to crack interviews. make a perfect resume for you using with resume making tips and enter the IT world
Besides the technical knowledge and certification, the focus of the recruiters are now on the human side of the candidates. These include evaluating intangible factors such as cultural fit, desire to learn, soft skills, and teamwork. For aspiring professionals who want to foray into the tech ecosystem, here is the list of Top 10 roles that are not only lucrative but will also change the way the world works.
1. Data Scientist – Most Sought After Tech Expert
They work in the sphere of Big Data, creating consumer centric solutions and product service performance. Data Scientist assist companies in making data driven business decisions. They are now a part of all businesses, big or small across geographies. The basic qualifications for a Data Scientist are Bachelor’s Degree in Computer Science, Maths and Statistics, Data Science Certifications and Project Experience in the field of Applications. Additionally one is required to gain skills in Programming, Data Visualisation, Machine Learning and Analytics. The entry level salary for this role is INR 5-7 Lakhs per annum which can go up to INR 20-25 Lakhs per annum if the number of technical certifications are high.
1. Artificial Intelligence – Analytical and Logical Individuals
AI professionals are responsible for enabling machines to have artificial intelligence. Their core tasks include understanding and creating AI algorithms, programming and more. They apply their mathematical and statistical skills to process data, build models, and maintain AI systems. This segment has seen rapid growth in the domains it found relevance in. From smart refrigerators to self-driving cars – everything is a result of sophisticated artificial intelligence algorithms. If you have a clear foresight about the technological innovations that translate to state-of-the-art programs that allow businesses to remain competitive, this is the role for you. Any aspiring AI engineer should be comfortable with:
- Various levels of math, including probability, statistics, algebra, and calculus.
- Bayesian networking or graphical modelling, including neural nets.
- Physics, engineering, and robotics.
- Computer science, programming languages, and coding.
- Cognitive science theory.
2. Full Stack Developer- Technical Practitioners
If you love coding and have a flair for Java, CSS, Python, RubyonRails and other coding languages then this is your role cut out for you. This role is responsible for overall web development and maintenance and also caters to code integrity and data security. A full stack developer needs work on both the front end and the back-end functionalities of any application. This makes them particularly significant in the tech department of any company. The demand for this role has significantly increased ranging from start -ups to MNC. Besides a Bachelor’s degree in Maths, Science and Statistics, you need to be well versed with web development fundamentals and database technologies.if you are fresher in this field, you need to know about fresher interview questions. For this, you can take help from different websites that provide information about interviews
1. Cloud Architect- A Part of the Booming Segment
Indian Cloud Computing segment is worth billions of dollars and is ever growing. Cloud Architect supervises the cloud computing strategies and coordinates with various teams to ensure that they are correctly deployed. An applicant for Cloud Computing should have working knowledge of Amazon Web Services and Azure along with application architecture in the cloud environment. Programming, Data Management and Linux are some the skill sets that are required to operate successfully in this role.
1. Machine Learning Professionals – Changing the Paradigm of Technology
Machine learning professionals help brands to take data driven decisions so that business risks are mitigated. Today, machine learning is a part of everything that we do, right from the ordinary things in our lives to the more complicated calculations involving Big Data. Personalized recommendations on sites such as Netflix, Amazon, and Spotify, are all outcomes of Machine Learning. Because of the demand, machine learning salary in India is one of the highest. A Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science, Software Engineering and Data Analysis are few of the educational prerequisites.
2. Cyber Security Professionals- Protecting Online Presence
This job entails protecting information systems from hacking, viruses, malware, phishing, and other cyber attacks. The primary duty of a cybersecurity professional is to implement security programs across organizations. The demand for cyber security has increased post Covid as Work From Home has become a norm. Organizations thus, have to switch from network segregation and physical space security to endpoint security. By 2026, the global cybersecurity market can be worth $270Bn. This generates demand for employees that can handle both security and technical responsibilities. The demand for Cyber Security is particularly in industries like ITes, Computer Network Services, Accounting, and Management Consulting.
1. DevOps Engineer- Buzzword in the IT Segment
They are a part of the development team or the operations team. The applicant needs to be equipped with tools like Git, Jenkins, Linux, and Unix. Additionally, they should have familiarity with coding, scripting (Shell, Python, Ruby, etc.). DevOps is also responsible for developing applications and facilitating automation
1. Blockchain Engineer – Key innovator for Fintech
With adoption of digital payments increasing drastically in India, the requirement of Blockchain Engineers have increased exponentially. Blockchain engineers are responsible for developing and implementing solutions and architectures that are related to the blockchain technology. There are other areas such as Smart Contracts that engage Blockchain Engineers. As a professional in this field one is supposed to have a knowledge and understanding of Ripple, Etherium, R3, and bitcoin technologies along with security protocol stacks and crypto libraries.
1. Software Architect – Developing Prototypes
They are responsible for optimizing the development process. The responsibilities entail making several design choices and dictate the standards for coding and technical platforms. It is an extremely specialized domain and Software architects should have an understanding of data modelling, Programming skills and possess analytical abilities.
2. Site Reliability Engineer
As technology keeps pervading our everyday lives, the requirement for Site Reliability Engineer positions in the tech sphere is expected to increase even further. These engineers are vital for the upkeep and proper functioning of all the development and operational processes.
They also take care of hybrid tasks related to software engineering and system administration.
Covid -19 has seen many industries shift gears and evolve and adapt . The Indian IT industry too continues to evolve, one can expect newer trends to emerge in months to come. In times when the business landscape is changing at an unpredictable pace, the key to success is to keep yourself updated and relevant in terms of knowledge and certification.
